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Short lifecycle (SLC) forecasting for “muddling through” uncertainties

SLC products—such as those in retail, fashion-oriented and high-tech industries. Try them, they work. Will they yield 100% accuracy? Of course not. Will they improve your forecast accuracy? I believe so.

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This is an excerpt of the original article. It was written for the November 2021 edition of Supply Chain Management Review. The full article is available to current subscribers.

November 2021

This is the last regular issue of Supply Chain Management Review for 2021. Normally this time of year, I look forward to what’s in front of us. That’s turned out to be a fool’s errand over the last year and a half. So, instead, I looked back to see what I wrote this time last year. My column was titled “COVID hasn’t stopped supply chain progress.”
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The pandemic has upended virtually every supply chain process, from procurement to final-mile delivery, but perhaps none so much as planning and forecasting. I suspect managers now realize that when the COVID-19 virus started spreading and lockdowns were instituted, customer demand for all their products changed drastically. Conceptually, this rendered all products as newly introduced products, or mature products introduced into new markets. Historical demand was often useless, as demand varied during multiple phases in virus contraction and ensuing lockdowns. All product demands looked different, especially country to country.

What’s a demand planner to do? Muddle through the uncertainty.

In recent months, The Wall Street Journal has published two articles that illustrate the difficulties of forecasting during uncertainty. One detailed the plight of Driscoll’s, a distributor of strawberries, as well as producers of other perishable food products who have to provide a forecast to farmers in advance of the planting season. Fourteen months into the pandemic, Driscoll’s Mr. Soren Bjorn said that he “considers the models that once guided him inadequate for gauging how consumers or prices will behave once the pandemic subsides.”

Meanwhile, AB InBev, one of the world’s largest brewers, said that its data-scientist team had to pivot from making sales forecasts to focusing on “projecting where and when COVID-19 restrictions would ease or tighten around the world,” as well as tracking “hospital rates, mobility data, Google trends, and other [casual] data.” The brewer had resorted to using publicly available Australian data to help project EU sales, despite the fact that it did no business in Australia. Both WSJ articles inform managers on the types of data that might be used.

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Sorry, but your login has failed. Please recheck your login information and resubmit. If your subscription has expired, renew here.

From the November 2021 edition of Supply Chain Management Review.

November 2021

This is the last regular issue of Supply Chain Management Review for 2021. Normally this time of year, I look forward to what’s in front of us. That’s turned out to be a fool’s errand over the last year and a…
Browse this issue archive.
Access your online digital edition.
Download a PDF file of the November 2021 issue.

Download Article PDF

The pandemic has upended virtually every supply chain process, from procurement to final-mile delivery, but perhaps none so much as planning and forecasting. I suspect managers now realize that when the COVID-19 virus started spreading and lockdowns were instituted, customer demand for all their products changed drastically. Conceptually, this rendered all products as newly introduced products, or mature products introduced into new markets. Historical demand was often useless, as demand varied during multiple phases in virus contraction and ensuing lockdowns. All product demands looked different, especially country to country.

What’s a demand planner to do? Muddle through the uncertainty.

In recent months, The Wall Street Journal has published two articles that illustrate the difficulties of forecasting during uncertainty. One detailed the plight of Driscoll’s, a distributor of strawberries, as well as producers of other perishable food products who have to provide a forecast to farmers in advance of the planting season. Fourteen months into the pandemic, Driscoll’s Mr. Soren Bjorn said that he “considers the models that once guided him inadequate for gauging how consumers or prices will behave once the pandemic subsides.”

Meanwhile, AB InBev, one of the world’s largest brewers, said that its data-scientist team had to pivot from making sales forecasts to focusing on “projecting where and when COVID-19 restrictions would ease or tighten around the world,” as well as tracking “hospital rates, mobility data, Google trends, and other [casual] data.” The brewer had resorted to using publicly available Australian data to help project EU sales, despite the fact that it did no business in Australia. Both WSJ articles inform managers on the types of data that might be used.

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About the Author

Larry Lapide, Research Affiliate
Larry Lapide's Bio Photo

Dr. Lapide is a lecturer at the University of Massachusetts’ Boston Campus and is an MIT Research Affiliate. He received the inaugural Lifetime Achievement in Business Forecasting & Planning Award from the Institute of Business Forecasting & Planning. Dr. Lapide can be reached at: [email protected].

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